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| Crevelari,Jocarla Ambrosim; Durães,Nayara Norrene Lacerda; Santos,Paulo Ricardo dos; Azevedo,Flávio Henrique Vidal; Bendia,Laila Cecília Ramos; Preisigke,Sandra da Costa; Gonçalves,Gabriel Moreno Bernardo; Ferreira Junior,José Arantes; Pereira,Messias Gonzaga. |
| ABSTRACT The aim of this study is to assess whether there is linear dependence between groups of morphoagronomic and bromatological traits in hybrid silage corn. Nineteen topcross hybrids and five checks were assessed in two different environments in Campos dos Goytacazes and Itaocara counties, Rio de Janeiro State, during the growing seasons 2013/2014. The study followed a randomized blocks design with four replicates. The phenotypic and canonical correlations between the groups of seven morphoagronomic and five bromatological traits were assessed. There is linear dependence between the group pairs of morphoagronomic, and bromatological variables. The morphoagronomic trait green mass yield can be adopted in indirect selection processes to indicate the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays L.; Topcross; Tester; Multicollinearity. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052019000300337 |
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| Crevelari,Jocarla Ambrosim; Durães,Nayara Norrene Lacerda; Bendia,Laila Cecília Ramos; Vettorazzi,Julio Cesar Fiorio; Entringer,Geovana Cremonini; Ferreira Júnior,José Arantes; Pereira,Messias Gonzaga. |
| ABSTRACT The aim of the current study is to estimate the correlation coefficients and the consequence of genotypic correlations on direct and indirect effects through path analysis between agronomic traits of maize hybrids used for silage production. Eight (8) topcross hybrids and seven (7) checks were analyzed in completely randomized blocks, with six replications, in two environments: Campos do Goytacazes and Itaocara counties – Rio de Janeiro State, in the crop year 2015/2016. The following agronomic traits were assessed: plant height, first ear height, culm diameter, number of ears, ear yield with straw at silage maturity, ear yield without straw at silage maturity, grain yield at silage maturity, grains ratio in the fresh matter and fresh matter... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays L.; Topcross; Tester; Multicollinearity. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052018000200243 |
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| Guedes,Fernando Lisboa; Souza,João Cândido de; Costa,Emiliano Fernandes Nassau; Reis,Matheus Costa dos; Cardoso,Gustavo Andrade; Ematné,Hugo Junqueira. |
| Maize crops in Brazil have a wide diversity of management systems. There is a large contingent of family agriculture, which uses little or no agricultural inputs, compared to the rural enterprise which uses the most modern production systems. This difference in the management systems is particularly noticeable in relation to consumption of fertilizers, especially nitrogenous ones. Therefore it is necessary to obtain plants with efficient nitrogen (N) use that also respond to applied nitrogen. Thus, the aim of the study was to evaluate the performance of S0:1 progenies, in top crosses, under two nitrogen levels and select the best ones based on responsiveness and efficiency. Sixty seven S0:1 progenies from populations of single cross hybrids were crossed... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Genetic breeding; Zea mays; S0:1 progenies; Tester; Abiotic stress. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542011000600011 |
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| Crevelari,Jocarla Ambrosim; Pereira,Messias Gonzaga; Azevedo,Flávio Henrique Vidal; Vieira,Ricardo Augusto Mendonça. |
| ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate four selection indexes and best linear unbiased prediction (BLUP) for predicting genetic gain in maize hybrids used for silage. The genetic gain was compared between four selection indexes and BLUP. Nineteen topcross hybrids and five controls were evaluated using a completely randomized block design with four replicates in two areas located in Campos dos Goytacazes and Itaocara, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in the growing season 2013-2014. Plant height, first ear height, average stem diameter, grain yield at the silage stage, and green mass yield were evaluated. The genetic gain was predicted using the selection indexes proposed by Pesek and Baker, Smith and Hazel, Mulamba and Mock, Willians, and BLUP. The... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Topcrosses; Tester; Hybrids; Yield. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902019000200197 |
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| Nihei,Thiago Hideyo; Bertagna,Filipe Augusto Bengosi; Kuki,Maurício Carlos; Scapim,Carlos Alberto; Pinto,Ronald José Barth; Amaral Júnior,Antônio Teixeira do. |
| ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the discriminatory capacity of tester lines for tropical corn lines converted to supersweet shrunken (sh2) gene, for the development of hybrids adapted to tropical conditions. Lines were used as female parents in crosses with three testers: open-pollinated mixed variety; supersweet line L4; supersweet commercial hybrid Tropical Plus. Four trials were carried out to evaluate topcrosses in Maringá - PR e Sabáudia - PR, Brazil in the main growing season of 2015/16. The following traits were evaluated: total ear weight (TEW, in kg), commercial ear weight (CEW, in kg) and total soluble solids (TSS, in °Brix). The GCA estimates for TEW and CEW were highest for L4. The lines Balu-114 and UEM-25 were selected... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diallel analysis; General and specific combining ability topcross; Sweet corn; Tester. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000300402 |
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